Palm House Pond and Terrace
The Palm House Pond
The Palm House Pond was part of the major transformation of Kew
in 1845, under William Nesfield and Decimus Burton. Enlarged and
reshaped, it provided a water feature in its own right, and reflected
the entire length of the Palm House, reinforcing the building's
focal importance.
The fountain, which depicts Hercules wrestling the serpent river-god
Achelous, was added in 1853. The siting of the Pond was a masterstroke,
the unity of it and the Palm House being recognised all over the
world.
Today, the pond with its views of the Palm House reflected in the
water or through the fountain's water jets, is a 'must' for souvenir
pictures. It is also home to many of Kew's ornamental waterfowl
and visiting birds.
The Palm House Terrace and Queen's Beasts
Between the Palm House and the Pond, the Palm House Terrace is
noted for its splendid displays of seasonal bedding plants, in which
Kew's gardeners take great pride.
The current (2004) planting was inspired by cottage gardens at
the Weald and Down Historic Buildings Museum in Sussex. It contains
vegetables and other useful plants and subtly-coloured hybrid bedding
plants for a prolonged flowering season. The 'cottages' with their
climbing runner beans are constructed with hazel poles from Wakehurst
Place while the scarecrows are made from both hazel and willow to
give a rural feel.
Seemingly standing guard are the Queen's Beasts. These ten heraldic
figures are Portland stone replicas of those which stood at Westminster
Abbey during the coronation of H.M. Queen Elizabeth II. By the same
sculptor, the late James Woodford, they were presented anonymously
to the gardens in 1956.
The beasts, selected from the armorial bearings of many of the
Queen's forbears, illustrate her royal lineage. From right to left,
seen with the Pond behind the onlooker, they are:-
• The Falcon of the Plantagenets
• The Black Bull of Clarence
• The Griffin of Edward III
• The Unicorn of Scotland
• The White Lion of Mortimer
• The Lion of England
• The White Horse of Hanover
• The Red Dragon of Wales
• The Yale of Beaufort
• The White Greyhound of Richmond Continue the tour
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